Nepal

Updated November 24, 2023

Nepal Flag

national anthem: hundreds of bouquets, सयौं थुँगा फूलका

Everest

Nepal Overview

Nepal is located between India and Tibet and is a country known for its temples as well as the Himalayas with Mount Everest.

The labyrinthine old city of Kathmandu, the capital, is home to numerous Hindu and Buddhist temples.

Around the valley of Kathmandu are Swayambhunath, a Buddhist temple known for its monkeys; Bodhanath, with its huge stupa; the Hindu temple and crematorium of Pashupatinath; and Bhaktapur, a city dating back to the Middle Ages.

Nepal in 8K HDR 60FPS DEMO ULTRA HD

official name of a countryNepal

national flowerRhododendron

area： 147,181 km²

capital cityKathmandu

country code+977

population: 29.67 million (2021)

political systemfederal democratic republic

currency:Nepalese Rupee

Nepalese banknote

official languageNepali

ethnic compositionChetri 15.5%, Hill Brahmans 12.5%, Magar 7%, Taru 6.6%, Tamang 5.5%, Newars 5.4%, Muslims 4.2%, Kami 3.9%, Yadav 3.9%, Other 32. 7%, Unknown 2.8% (2001 Census)

religionHindus 80.6%, Buddhists 10.7%, Muslims 4.2%, Kirant 3.6%, Others 0.9% (2001 Census) Hinduism was for a long time considered the state religion, but since 2006 the state religion status has been abolished.

phoneHow to make a phone call: 1.

From Japan to Nepal 001/0033 etc. + 010 (international call identification number) + 977 (Nepal's country code) + phone number of the other party
From Nepal to Japan 00 (international dialing code) + 81 (country code of Japan) + phone number of the other party (take off the initial 0 of area codes and mobile numbers)
How to make a phone call in Nepal To call outside the city, dial from the area code.

Voltage and plugThe voltage is 220 V and the frequency is 50 Hz.

Plugs are generally type B and C.

A transformer and plug adapter are required when using electrical appliances for domestic use in Japan, but digital cameras, PCs, cell phones, etc. can often be used simply by attaching an adapter, so check the manual.

Plug in Nepal

toiletNepalese basically do not use toilet paper.

Self-washlet.

In Hinduism, the right hand is the clean hand and the left is the unclean hand.

but it is not only a "religious teaching" but also a "literal" one.

Nepalese basically eat with their right hand, and their left hand is exclusively for self-washing.

If you want to use a toilet that can be flushed both hygienically and emotionally, the recommended restrooms are [large commercial facilities] and [luxury hotels].

mail: Post Office Post Office hours are generally 10:00-17:00 (mid-October to mid-February - 16:00), closed on Saturdays and holidays.

Postage from Nepal to Japan is Rs35 for postcards, Rs50 for sealed letters up to 20g, and Rs90 for 50g.

Postcards and sealed letters take one to two weeks to arrive in Japan, and EMS takes about five days.

水Tap water should not be drunk.

Mineral water can be purchased at supermarkets and general stores, and costs about Rs20-50 for a 1L plastic bottle.

At local eateries, ask for umarekopani (boiled water).

Some hotels and guesthouses provide kanepani (drinking water), filtered tap water.

public order:
Although generally safe, pickpocketing and littering have been on the rise in recent years, especially in tourist areas.

The tactics have also become more vicious, such as being offered food and drinks containing sleeping pills on long-distance buses, and having their luggage stolen while they are in a coma.

In addition, female travelers have been victims of sexual crimes and Nepalese men have asked them to date or marry for visa purposes.

We want to be cautious while traveling.

Before DepartureMinistry of Foreign Affairs of Japan Overseas Safety Web SiteCheck the safety information at

airportTribhuvan International Airport (KTM)

Nepal Airlines operates direct flights from Narita to Kathmandu in about 8 hours and 40 minutes, three times a week.

It is also common to go via Asian cities such as Bangkok, Delhi, Hong Kong, Singapore, Kuala Lumpur, and Seoul.

Commonly used airlines include Thai Airways International, Air India, Cathay Pacific, Korean Air, and Singapore Airlines.

Travel time depends on the airline and flight, but it can take from 15.5 hours to 15.5 hours including connecting time.

Overnight stay may be required in connecting cities.

Map of Nepal

Nepal Travel Guide

Domestic Transportation in Nepal

bus

Nepal has a network of roads throughout the country, and many points can be reached by bus.

Routes such as Kathmandu ⇒ Pokhara, which are visited by many tourists, have tourist buses that are more comfortable than local buses.

In recent years, there are also wagons using Toyota Hiace such as microbuses.

This one is faster than other large buses.

Local buses within the city will take you to the main tourist attractions.

Route maps are difficult to understand, so ask people around you which bus to take and they will be kind enough to tell you.

cab

Cabs in Nepal are easily recognizable as cabs with their distinctive white bodies and yellow roofs.

Cabs are metered, and travel guides and traffic information state that they are "metered.

However, there are almost no cabs that will take you to your destination on the meter, and even local Nepalese have to negotiate the price.

If you don't use a meter, the price is about 300 rupees for a 15-minute drive, but if you are a foreigner, the asking price is about 500 rupees.

Therefore, when using a cab, it is essential to negotiate the price before boarding.

domestic airline (company)

Nepal's domestic network is centered in Kathmandu.

Although more expensive than bus travel, it saves time and, depending on the route, allows passengers to see the Himalayas from the plane.

The seats will be on the right side when traveling from Kathmandu to Pokhara and on the left side when traveling from Pokhara to Kathmandu.

In the past, flights were easily affected by weather, but now some flights connecting major cities are operated at night.

However, flights to mountains such as Lukla and Jomsong are weather dependent.

It is necessary to schedule your visit with sufficient time to spare, especially during the rainy season.

In recent years, due to congestion at Kathmandu airport, there are more and more routes that allow direct travel between cities without going through Kathmandu, such as Pokhara to Bhairawa (Lumbini) and Pokhara to Bharatpur (Chitwan).

Night flights have also begun in some cities in the direction of the Tarai Plain, making air travel more convenient.

Airlines in Nepal - Nepal Airlines, Buddha Air, Yeti Airlines, and many other airlines operate between major cities.

The travel time between Kathmandu and Pokhara is approximately 30 minutes.

Phatao, a car-dispatch service in Nepal

Good news for travelers is Phatao, a car-dispatch app that has seen a surge in users over the past few years.

Phatao is a car-dispatch application similar to Grab in Japan, which cuts out the tedious price negotiations when using rickshaws or cabs, greatly reducing stress when traveling.

This service is only available in urban centers such as Kathmandu, but it is quite nice to know that there is no price negotiation.

rickshaw

A rickshaw is a rickshaw with a bicycle in the front and a seat in the back, and is a popular vehicle not only in Nepal but also in India.

Because it is human-powered, it is not as fast as a car, but it is a relaxing way to travel around the city, taking in the cityscape and the breeze.

It is a convenient vehicle once you get used to using it, as it can go into secluded alleys where you can't get in by car and is very maneuverable.

tempeh

Auto three-wheelers called "tempo" are used in Nepal as a means of transportation for citizens, just like local buses.

It looks like an Indian auto-rickshaw or a Thai tuk-tuk, but it is slightly larger in size and can accommodate around 10 people in its seats.

The route is written in Nepali on the body of the car, and like a local bus, it runs on a fixed route, but there are no fixed stops, and you can get on and off anywhere.

rent-a-cycle

There are several bike rental shops in Kathmandu.

If you are too far to take a cab or are tired of negotiating prices with rickshaws, we recommend renting a bicycle to enjoy sightseeing in the city at your own pace.

Bicycling offers a different perspective on the city than either driving or walking.

Prices vary from store to store, but can be rented for about 100 rupees per day.

Thorough Guide to Public Transportation in Nepal! How to use buses, cabs, rickshaws, and temples

local travel agent

Himalayan Activities

A Japanese-owned travel agency in Kathmandu.
He arranges travel, trekking, and filming interviews in Nepal.

HIS

Book Nepal sightseeing tours and optional tours at discount prices.

VELTRA

Beltra is a website and application that provides local tour and activity booking services for travel.
Bertra K.K. is a travel agency under the Travel Agency Law and operates this website and other travel-related services, with headquarters in Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo.